Fishing in freshwater is very different from fishing in saltwater. It helps to learn the differences between the two environments so you can prepare better for a day out in the water.
The basic differences between freshwater and saltwater fishing can be broken down into three things:
- The kind and size of fish you want to catch
- The type of experience you want to have
- The gear you need
These things can help you figure out where you want to fish, or what to expect in these two environments.
Table of Contents
The kind and size of fish you want to catch
Obviously, the kind of fish you’d find in saltwater are different from the ones you’d find in freshwater. Some of the most common saltwater fish are tuna, tarpon, cod, sturgeon, and bluefish, but this will depend on where you are fishing. Some common freshwater fish are black crappie, rainbow trout, bluegill, and largemouth bass.
Fish that live in saltwater tend to be bigger. If you want to cook the fish you catch, saltwater fish have a more salty or briny taste than freshwater fish, which have a milder taste. Because ocean waters also tend to have a higher level of mercury, saltwater fish also contain more mercury than freshwater fish.
The kind of experience you want to have
It’s not just that saltwater fish are bigger, but that they fight harder than fish in a pond, lake, or river. If you’re fishing in the ocean, be ready for a lot of excitement. Some saltwater fish can fight for hours, so if you’re not prepared to put in some elbow grease, you should probably skip fishing in the ocean. Of course, if you want to have a more relaxed, laid-back time, you should fish in fresh water. If you’re a beginner, freshwater fishing is also a great way to learn and master basic fishing techniques before you fish in the ocean.
The gear you need
Saltwater is harsher on rods because of all that salt, so you would want something like fiberglass that can handle that. Saltwater rods are also designed to be stronger and more shock-absorbent, again because saltwater fish put up more powerful fights. You wouldn’t want to use your freshwater rod for saltwater fishing because there is a good chance it will break under all that force and tension.
On the other hand, you can use your saltwater rod in freshwater fishing, but make sure you wash and rinse it properly first to get all the saltwater out before you use it. If you’re a beginner just looking to buy gear, tackle for freshwater fishing is often cheaper because it doesn’t need all that salt protection.
Saltwater fishing is also often done from a boat. Even though you can fish from the shore, you'd need a boat to get to the bigger fish that live in deeper water. Boat trouble, the risk of going overboard, or unpredictable sea conditions, are also things to think about when fishing in the ocean. In freshwater fishing, you can fish both from the bank and a boat, and the water is much calmer, shallower, and less dangerous.
Still, keep in mind that you need clothing that will protect you from the water, wind, and sun in both freshwater and saltwater fishing. Just because you’re fishing in calmer and less dangerous freshwater, doesn’t mean you can dial down on protection from the elements.
Which is better?
So, which is better? Freshwater fishing or saltwater fishing? It boils down to the kind of fish you want to catch, your gear, and the kind of experience you want to have, and your current set of skills. In the end, both are amazing ways to spend time in nature and relax.
Want tips for anglers on a budget? Check out this post! And don’t forget to check out the Baitium blog for more fishing tips, tricks and updates!
MOST READ NEWS:
When Is The Best Time of Day for Fall Fishing?
Discover when is the best time of day for fall fishing. Learn about dawn, dusk, and night fishing strategies to maximize your catch this autumn season.
Fishing in State Parks: A Beginner's Guide
Discover the joys of fishing in state parks with our beginner's guide. Learn essential tips, techniques, and regulations for a successful angling adventure.
Fishing While Raining: Steps for Wet Weather Angling Success
Discover why fishing while raining can lead to your best catches. Learn techniques, gear tips, and safety for successful rainy day angling adventures.
What Are Hoot Owl Restrictions?
Hoot Owl restrictions are fishing regulations implemented in Montana to protect trout during periods of high water temperatures and low flows. These rules typically limit fishing to the cooler hours between midnight and 2 p.m., coinciding with the nocturnal activity of hoot owls.
Can Fishing Rods Be Repaired? Your Guide to Rod Restoration
Anglers know the heartbreak of a damaged rod. Before tossing it, consider this question: can fishing rods be repaired? Often, the answer is yes. Let's explore the world of fishing pole fixes and rod restoration.
Slithering Swimmers: The Growing Threat of Snakehead Fish
The snakehead fish has become a hot topic in the world of aquatic wildlife lately. With its snake-like body, sharp teeth, and ability to survive briefly on land, this predator has caught the attention of environmentalists, anglers, and wildlife officials. Growing up to 3 feet long, snakeheads are native to Asia but have been found in several U.S. states, including Georgia, Missouri, and Virginia.
Sun Protection on the Water: Why the Baitium Button-Up Fishing Shirt is Your Best Defense
The UPF 50+ protection blocks nearly all harmful UV rays, surpassing typical sunscreen effectiveness. Quick-dry technology maintains sun protection even when the shirt gets wet, enhancing overall comfort. The versatile design adapts to various fishing conditions and outdoor activities. Wearing this shirt is a long-term health investment that reduces UV exposure risks while improving fishing focus.
Versatility in Outdoor Wear: From Fishing to Hiking with the Baitium Button Up Shirt
Outdoor enthusiasts often face the challenge of finding gear that performs well across various activities. The Baitium Button Up Shirt rises to this challenge, offering a versatile solution for anglers and outdoor adventurers alike. This article explores how this innovative shirt adapts to different environments, from serene lakeshores to rugged mountain trails, making it an essential piece of gear for anyone who loves spending time in nature.